Online Teaching Methods And Pedagogy

For years, traditional teaching methods have been in practice. But with the advancement of technology in the education sector as well, modern online teaching methods and pedagogy are replacing the traditional method of teaching. The role of technology can also be seen in traditional teaching methods.

Both teachers and students are getting an advantage from online teaching methods and pedagogy after the trend of online teaching. Teachers use a lot of teaching methods and this teaching pedagogy can be applied to online systems of teaching also. Teaching methods and online teaching pedagogy can vary according to different criteria such as objectives, subject area, philosophy, and classroom demographics.

So, when everything is going online and teachers have adopted online platforms to teach students, then they should know effective online teaching methods and pedagogy to facilitate communication and understanding.

Table of Contents

Online Teaching Methods and Pedagogy

The following are the most effective pedagogical strategies:

Presentations

Presenting the content for the study is used both in classroom teaching methods and in types of online education. Proper presentation affects students in a great way whether they are learning offline or online. Teachers just need to present information about the related subject and book in a form of a presentation.

In making a good presentation, teachers can incorporate visuals such as images, GIFs, videos, etc. to make it watchable and this way is comparatively easy to pass on information to students. Students will be able to use the presentation for later purposes like studying and revising the syllabus.

There are a few presentation tools available to make a presentation:

Google Slides
Microsoft PowerPoint
Prezi
SlideShare

Online Whiteboard

Teachers can use Online whiteboards for best practices in teaching online. In a virtual classroom setup, an online whiteboard helps them to convey information and make a better connection between teachers and students. An online whiteboard is a canvas on which teachers can make diagrams, share pre-made templates and charts, make sketches, write, etc.

It works just like the classroom blackboard but it can digitize what teachers teach. It allows them to re-share the content too. Teachers and students can connect on the same canvas too in real-time and use it for different purposes such as Mind mapping, Doing interactive exercises, Carrying out assignments, Reviewing homework, Brainstorm around lessons, Giving feedback etc.

Live Online Classes

With Online classes, teachers need not collect students in the classroom to teach them. Instead, they can deliver lectures in real-time through live online classes. Live online classes allow teachers and students to interact face-to-face and give the same classroom-like environment for learning.

Teachers can use video conferencing apps and tools which are available online and create a connection with students for running regular classes. Live online classes break the barriers of reach and teachers can even connect to students who are staying abroad. Online whiteboard in live online classes works more engaging.

Teachers will need to use different methods of teaching to engage students throughout the live online class and for that, they should be prepared with what they are going to teach. To not let students feel passive during the class, teachers should ask questions during and after the class and allow students to answer. They should arrange a discussion group for allowing them to take an active part. To make it more engaging and interesting, teachers should use posters, videos, visuals, graphic organizers, images, etc

Educators should make sure to not deliver the entire topic in one go. Instead, break down the topic into smaller chunks to make it digestible.

Pre-Recorded Video Lectures

In the concept of Pre-Recorded Video Lectures which is one of the suitable online teaching methods and pedagogy, the lectures are already recorded and shared by the students instead of taking live lectures. Some students find this online teaching method and pedagogy better than live online classes as it gives them the flexibility to attend the lecture on their time.

Unlike live online classes, students can use the video for revision purposes as well as to clear their doubts. It lessens teachers’ work of repeating the concept if students do not understand.

Teachers should be a little aware of the following points while recording lectures:

Be prepared with your script.
In case you are not confident to record, rehearse it once.
Videos should be recorded for a short period. Lengthy videos take time to upload and also make them boring. Students often skip them.

While recording, sit in a comfortable space and avoid distraction.

Flipped Classroom

Flipped Classroom has gained popularity during the past few years. It has emerged as one of the best practices in teaching.

Flipped Classroom concept is totally opposite to the traditional classroom concept. In this concept, students need to read and review the study material before their teacher teaches them. It is actually a reserving concept of actual in-class where teachers teach and students study later.

The following are the effective techniques for the flipped classroom concept:

Online quizzes
Polls
Infographics
Mind maps or word clouds

Game-Based Teaching

Students love games and they do not feel bored while playing games. Game-based Online teaching method helps to engage students to teach them using games. The concept does not stress students but instead increases their involvement in learning. Students who are not quite good at studying can find this way of online method of teaching helpful to learn and memorize.

To launch game-based teaching, teachers should ensure that students have access to the same type of data. With video conferencing tools, teachers start teaching including gaming sessions. Also, the chat option should be opened where students can ask questions.

Class Blog

The class blog is an innovative concept to let students explore self-learning by creating a blog individually or in a group about what they have learnt. This blog can be shared with other students for sharing knowledge. On the other hand, teachers can also share their learning material on blogs. Methods of teaching like this can enhance student engagement.

Online Teaching Strategies

Online Teaching Classes may encourage participation from students who may not actively participate in a traditional classroom. Teachers who teach online also have a wealth of technology to make their classes more interesting and engaging. Teaching method and Teaching Strategies are used to create a learning environment.

The five Online Teaching Strategies are:

Creating a Syllabus that creates new ideas and policies you may find useful as you craft your syllabus.
Working with Teaching assistants for faculty or primary instructors working with teaching assistant and practices can make the work you do together efficient, effective and beneficial for all others.
The engaging discussion is that you can offer ideas by conducting online discussions.
Promoting Student Well-being is that help to resources on teaching strategies.
They provide tips for Structuring Group work online in zooms and effective work models.

Also, the other resources are helping the teaching strategies.

Online Teaching Tips:

The Online Teaching Tips for new teachers. So it is here,

Planning for year
Be Positive
Learning to balance your monitoring
Gaining knowledge and insights
Become cheerful
Set rules for the classroom
Use open-source resources
Be caring and compassionate
Create a plan for parents
Looking for continuing education opportunities
Plan field trips
Be Mindful of thoughtful topic

Conclusion

Due to the effect of the pandemic all around the globe, online education has become a necessity for students to learn and teachers to teach. Online teaching methods and pedagogy are a savior for the education field. Teachers need to adopt different teaching methods when they are teaching online to make students take active participation in their studies and not feel passive.

Frequently Asked Questions:

Q1: What are the benefits of using online teaching methods in education?

A: Online teaching methods offer flexibility, accessibility, and personalized learning experiences for students. They also enable teachers to reach a wider audience and make learning more engaging and interactive.

Q2: How can teachers effectively implement online teaching methods in their classrooms?

A: Teachers can effectively implement online teaching methods by using a variety of digital tools and resources, such as video conferencing software, online whiteboards, and educational apps. They should also be flexible and willing to adapt their method of teaching to meet the needs of their students.

Q3: What role does pedagogy play in online teaching methods?

A: Pedagogy plays a crucial role in online teaching methods as it provides the framework for teachers to design and deliver effective online learning experiences. It helps teachers to understand how students learn and how to create engaging and interactive online lessons.

Q4: How can teachers ensure that their online teaching methods are effective and engaging for students?

A: Teachers can ensure that their online teaching methods are effective and engaging by regularly assessing student learning outcomes, soliciting feedback from students, and continuously updating and improving their method of teaching. They should also be willing to try new approaches and technologies to keep their teaching fresh and relevant.

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