Full form of URL
URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator.
URL is the link address of a resource, which can be a file or a webpage, on the internet. When URL is used with http, it is called web address. The URL was created by Tim Berners-Lee in 1994.
URL is a particular character string which is used to access data from the World Wide Web (WWW) and the type of Uniform Resource Identifier (URI).
Simple URL meaning: It is the text which you type in your web browser when you want to go on particular website.
URLs are easy to remember and to use for people. However, computer needs the information for presenting to people before navigate to the particular website.
What URL Contains?
The Uniform Resource Locator (URL full form) contains following information:
- It usually starts with “http://” or “https://”
- The Name or protocol of scheme.
- A colon and double slash (//).
- Host Name, usually called a domain name or IP address.
- A colon followed by a port number.
- The Full path of resource (File or Directory) .
Example of URL
The URL looks like this:
- Protocol: http
- Domain or Host Name: www. digitalclassworld.com
- Path of the resource: /full-form
Components of a URL
When working with web addresses, it’s essential to grasp the concept of Uniform Resource Locator (URL full form) and its components. The URL in computer networks is a crucial aspect of computer networks, as it enables communication between devices and access to online resources.
1. Protocol (HTTP/HTTPS): The first segment of a URL, indicating the communication protocol used to access a web resource. Common protocols include HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) and HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure), which ensures a secure connection between devices.
2. Domain Name: The unique address of a website, typically consisting of a recognizable name and top-level domain (TLD). Domain names are used to identify websites and make them easily accessible to users. They can be registered through various domain registrars and must be renewed periodically.
3. Path: The specific location of a resource within a website, providing a hierarchical structure to web pages. Paths help organize content and enable users to navigate websites efficiently. They often include directories, subdirectories, and file names.
4. Query Parameters: Optional segments allowing additional information to be passed to a web server, enabling dynamic content generation and personalized experiences. Query parameters facilitate the searching or filtering of data and can enhance user interactions with websites.
5. Fragment Identifier (URL Anchor): Used to navigate within a webpage to a specific section or element, enhancing user experience. Fragment identifiers are particularly useful for lengthy web pages, allowing users to quickly access relevant content.
By understanding the components of a URL, you’ll gain insight into how web addresses work and how they facilitate communication in computer networks.
How to Open URL?
The URL can be entered manually by typing in the address bar of web browser. If the URL does not include a valid server, a browser may display a “Server not found” error and the browser may display a “404 error” if the path of URL is incorrect. A URL does not allow spaces and it uses forward slashes to represent different files or directories. Instead, dashes and underscores are used to separate the address.
Links: Shortcuts of Uniform Resource Locator (URL abbreviation)
The URLs are not same as Links. Generally the people call “Links” when they actually meant to “URL”.
The link is the small piece of text which associated with URL. When you click on text, you are redirected to the page which URL points to. By doing this, you can easily find out associated web pages without copy and paste URLs into the web browser. so this saves your time.
Generally in most browsers, you can see the associated URL to the bottom side of browser window when you hold your mouse over it, without clicking on it. This helps you to know in advance where you will go with that click before clicking on it.
Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding the URL full form, Uniform Resource Locator, is crucial in computer networks as it enables communication between devices and access to online resources. Knowing what is URL in computer and its components, including protocol, domain name, path, query parameters, and fragment identifier, is essential for navigating and accessing web resources efficiently. The URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator, and its full form in computer represents a specific character string used to access data from the World Wide Web. By grasping the concept of URL and its components, you’ll gain insight into how web addresses work and how they facilitate communication in computer networks. So, the next time you see a URL abbreviation or picture of URL, remember the significance of each segment in accessing online resources.
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